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1000 Titel
  • Current evidence on the impact of medication optimization or pharmacological interventions on frailty or aspects of frailty: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
1000 Autor/in
  1. Pazan, Farhad |
  2. Petrovic, Mirko |
  3. Cherubini, Antonio |
  4. Onder, Graziano |
  5. Cruz-Jentoft, Alfonso J. |
  6. Denkinger, Michael |
  7. van der Cammen, Tischa J. M. |
  8. Stevenson, Jennifer M. |
  9. Ibrahim, Kinda |
  10. Rajkumar, Chakravarthi |
  11. Bakken, Marit Stordal |
  12. Baeyens, Jean-Pierre |
  13. Crome, Peter |
  14. Frühwald, Thomas |
  15. Gallaghar, Paul |
  16. Guðmundsson, Adalsteinn |
  17. Knol, Wilma |
  18. O’Mahony, Denis |
  19. Pilotto, Alberto |
  20. Rönnemaa, Elina |
  21. Serra-Rexach, José Antonio |
  22. Soulis, George |
  23. van Marum, Rob J. |
  24. Ziere, Gijsbertus |
  25. Mair, Alpana |
  26. Burkhardt, Heinrich |
  27. Neumann-Podczaska, Agnieszka |
  28. Wieczorowska-Tobis, Katarzyna |
  29. Fernandes, Marilia Andreia |
  30. Gruner, Heidi |
  31. Dallmeier, Dhayana |
  32. Beuscart, Jean-Baptiste |
  33. van der Velde, Nathalie |
  34. Family Name Deactivated, Given Names Deactivated |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2020
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2020-08-07
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 77(1):1-12
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2020
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00228-020-02951-8 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8197722/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Begutachtungsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Background!#!Frailty and adverse drug effects are linked in the fact that polypharmacy is correlated with the severity of frailty; however, a causal relation has not been proven in older people with clinically manifest frailty.!##!Methods!#!A literature search was performed in Medline to detect prospective randomized controlled trials (RCTs) testing the effects of pharmacological interventions or medication optimization in older frail adults on comprehensive frailty scores or partial aspects of frailty that were published from January 1998 to October 2019.!##!Results!#!Twenty-five studies were identified, 4 on comprehensive frailty scores and 21 on aspects of frailty. Two trials on comprehensive frailty scores showed positive results on frailty although the contribution of medication review in a multidimensional approach was unclear. In the studies on aspects related to frailty, ten individual drug interventions showed improvement in physical performance, muscle strength or body composition utilizing alfacalcidol, teriparatide, piroxicam, testosterone, recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin, or capromorelin. There were no studies examining negative effects of drugs on frailty.!##!Conclusion!#!So far, data on a causal relationship between drugs and frailty are inconclusive or related to single-drug interventions on partial aspects of frailty. There is a clear need for RCTs on this topic that should be based on a comprehensive, internationally consistent and thus reproducible concept of frailty assessment.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Aged [MeSH]
lokal Frail Elderly [MeSH]
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Older people
lokal Frailty/drug therapy [MeSH]
lokal Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic [MeSH]
lokal Medication optimization
lokal Polypharmacy
lokal Prefrailty
lokal Frailty
lokal Inappropriate drug treatment
lokal Review
lokal Polypharmacy [MeSH]
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
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