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Mikolajczyk-et-al_2024_Likelihood of Post-COVID Condition.pdf 692,34KB
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1000 Titel
  • Likelihood of Post-COVID Condition in people with hybrid immunity; data from the German National Cohort (NAKO)
1000 Autor/in
  1. Mikolajczyk, Rafael |
  2. Diexer, Sophie |
  3. Klee, Bianca |
  4. Pfrommer, Laura Rebecca |
  5. Purschke, Oliver |
  6. Fricke, Julia |
  7. Ahnert, Peter |
  8. Gabrysch, Sabine |
  9. Gottschick, Cornelia |
  10. Bohn, Barbara |
  11. Brenner, Hermann |
  12. Buck, Christoph |
  13. Castell, Stefanie |
  14. Gastell, Sylvia |
  15. Greiser, Karin Halina |
  16. Harth, Volker |
  17. Heise, Jana K |
  18. Holleczek, Bernd |
  19. Kaaks, Rudolf |
  20. Keil, Thomas |
  21. Krist, Lilian |
  22. Leitzmann, Michael |
  23. Lieb, Wolfgang |
  24. Meinke-Franze, Claudia |
  25. Michels, Karin B. |
  26. Velásquez, Ilais Moreno |
  27. Obi, Nadia |
  28. Panreck, Leo |
  29. Peters, Annette |
  30. Pischon, Tobias |
  31. Schikowski, Tamara |
  32. Schmidt, Börge |
  33. Standl, Marie |
  34. Stang, Andreas |
  35. Völzke, Henry |
  36. Weber, Andrea |
  37. Zeeb, Hajo |
  38. Karch, André |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2024
1000 LeibnizOpen
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2024-06-17
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 89(2):106206
1000 FRL-Sammlung
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2024
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2024.106206 |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Begutachtungsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • OBJECTIVES: The risk of Post-COVID-19 condition (PCC) under hybrid immunity remains unclear. METHODS: Using data from the German National Cohort (NAKO Gesundheitsstudie), we investigated risk factors for self-reported post-infection symptoms (any PCC is defined as having at least one symptom, and high symptom burden PCC as having nine or more symptoms). RESULTS: Sixty percent of 109,707 participants reported at least one previous SARS-CoV-2 infection; 35% reported having had any symptoms 4–12 months after infection; among them 23% reported nine or more symptoms. Individuals, who did not develop PCC after their first infection, had a strongly reduced risk for PCC after their second infection (50%) and a temporary risk reduction, which waned over 9 months after the preceding infection. The risk of developing PCC strongly depended on the virus variant. Within variants, there was no effect of the number of preceding vaccinations, apart from a strong protection by the fourth vaccination compared to three vaccinations for the Omicron variant (odds ratio = 0.52; 95% confidence interval 0.45–0.61). CONCLUSION: Previous infections without PCC and a fourth vaccination were associated with a lower risk of PCC after a new infection, indicating diminished risk under hybrid immunity. The two components of risk reduction after a preceding infection suggest different immunological mechanisms.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Post-COVID-19 condition
lokal Hybrid immunity
lokal Reinfection
lokal Vaccination
lokal SARS-CoV-2
1000 Fächerklassifikation (DDC)
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1271-7204|https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-8458|https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5453-7207|https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1763-2336|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UHVyc2Noa2UsIE9saXZlcg==|https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7625-474X|https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1771-0856|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/R2FicnlzY2gsIFNhYmluZQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/R290dHNjaGljaywgQ29ybmVsaWE=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Qm9obiwgQmFyYmFyYQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QnJlbm5lciwgSGVybWFubg==|https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0261-704X|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Q2FzdGVsbCwgU3RlZmFuaWU=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/R2FzdGVsbCwgU3lsdmlh|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/R3JlaXNlciwgS2FyaW4gSGFsaW5h|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SGFydGgsIFZvbGtlcg==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SGVpc2UsIEphbmEgSw==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SG9sbGVjemVrLCBCZXJuZA==|https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3751-3929|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/S2VpbCwgVGhvbWFz|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/S3Jpc3QsIExpbGlhbg==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TGVpdHptYW5uLCBNaWNoYWVs|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TGllYiwgV29sZmdhbmc=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TWVpbmtlLUZyYW56ZSwgQ2xhdWRpYQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TWljaGVscywgS2FyaW4gQi4=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/VmVsw6FzcXVleiwgSWxhaXMgTW9yZW5v|https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0903-9142|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UGFucmVjaywgTGVv|https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6645-0985|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UGlzY2hvbiwgVG9iaWFz|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NoaWtvd3NraSwgVGFtYXJh|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NobWlkdCwgQsO2cmdl|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U3RhbmRsLCBNYXJpZQ==|https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6363-9061|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/VsO2bHprZSwgSGVucnk=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/V2ViZXIsIEFuZHJlYQ==|https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7509-242X|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/S2FyY2gsIEFuZHLDqQ==
1000 Label
1000 Förderer
  1. https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002347 |
  2. https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001656 |
  3. The participating universities |
  4. The participating institutes of the Leibniz Association |
1000 Fördernummer
  1. 01ER1301A/B/C; 01ER1511D
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    1000 Fördernummer 01ER1301A/B/C; 01ER1511D
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    1000 Förderer https://doi.org/10.13039/501100001656 |
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  3. 1000 joinedFunding-child
    1000 Förderer The participating universities |
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  4. 1000 joinedFunding-child
    1000 Förderer The participating institutes of the Leibniz Association |
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