European Surveillance for West Nile Virus in Mosquito Populations

  1. Engler, Olivier
  2. Savini, Giovanni
  3. Papa, Anna
  4. Figuerola, Jordi
  5. Groschup, Martin H.
  6. Kampenm, Helge
  7. Medlock, Jolyon
  8. Vaux, Alexander
  9. Wilson, Anthony J.
  10. Werner, Doreen
  11. Jöst, Hanna
  12. Goffredo, Maria
  13. Capelli, Gioia
  14. Federici, Valentina
  15. Tonolla, Mauro
  16. Patocchi, Nicola
  17. Flacio, Eleonora
  18. Portmann, Jasmine
  19. Rossi-Pedruzzi, Anya
  20. Mourelatos, Spirox
  21. Mourelatos, Santiago
  22. Vázquez, Ana
  23. Calzolari, Mattia
  24. Bonilauri, Paolo
  25. Dottori, Michele
  26. Schaffner, Francis
  27. Mathis, Alexander
  28. Johnsonm, Nicholas

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WeightNameValue
1000 Titel
  • European Surveillance for West Nile Virus in Mosquito Populations
1000 Autor/in
  1. Engler, Olivier |
  2. Savini, Giovanni |
  3. Papa, Anna |
  4. Figuerola, Jordi |
  5. Groschup, Martin H. |
  6. Kampenm, Helge |
  7. Medlock, Jolyon |
  8. Vaux, Alexander |
  9. Wilson, Anthony J. |
  10. Werner, Doreen |
  11. Jöst, Hanna |
  12. Goffredo, Maria |
  13. Capelli, Gioia |
  14. Federici, Valentina |
  15. Tonolla, Mauro |
  16. Patocchi, Nicola |
  17. Flacio, Eleonora |
  18. Portmann, Jasmine |
  19. Rossi-Pedruzzi, Anya |
  20. Mourelatos, Spirox |
  21. Mourelatos, Santiago |
  22. Vázquez, Ana |
  23. Calzolari, Mattia |
  24. Bonilauri, Paolo |
  25. Dottori, Michele |
  26. Schaffner, Francis |
  27. Mathis, Alexander |
  28. Johnsonm, Nicholas |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2013
1000 LeibnizOpen
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2013-10-11
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 10(10): 4869-4895
1000 FRL-Sammlung
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2013
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph10104869 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3823308/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Begutachtungsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • A wide range of arthropod-borne viruses threaten both human and animal health either through their presence in Europe or through risk of introduction. Prominent among these is West Nile virus (WNV), primarily an avian virus, which has caused multiple outbreaks associated with human and equine mortality. Endemic outbreaks of West Nile fever have been reported in Italy, Greece, France, Romania, Hungary, Russia and Spain, with further spread expected. Most outbreaks in Western Europe have been due to infection with WNV Lineage 1. In Eastern Europe WNV Lineage 2 has been responsible for human and bird mortality, particularly in Greece, which has experienced extensive outbreaks over three consecutive years. Italy has experienced co-circulation with both virus lineages. The ability to manage this threat in a cost-effective way is dependent on early detection. Targeted surveillance for pathogens within mosquito populations offers the ability to detect viruses prior to their emergence in livestock, equine species or human populations. In addition, it can establish a baseline of mosquito-borne virus activity and allow monitoring of change to this over time. Early detection offers the opportunity to raise disease awareness, initiate vector control and preventative vaccination, now available for horses, and encourage personal protection against mosquito bites. This would have major benefits through financial savings and reduction in equid morbidity/mortality. However, effective surveillance that predicts virus outbreaks is challenged by a range of factors including limited resources, variation in mosquito capture rates (too few or too many), difficulties in mosquito identification, often reliant on specialist entomologists, and the sensitive, rapid detection of viruses in mosquito pools. Surveillance for WNV and other arboviruses within mosquito populations varies between European countries in the extent and focus of the surveillance. This study reviews the current status of WNV in mosquito populations across Europe and how this is informing our understanding of virus epidemiology. Key findings such as detection of virus, presence of vector species and invasive mosquito species are summarized, and some of the difficulties encountered when applying a cost-effective surveillance programme are highlighted.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal mosquito
lokal West Nile virus
lokal invasive species
lokal surveillance
lokal vector
1000 Fächerklassifikation (DDC)
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
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1000 Label
1000 Förderer
  1. Swiss Federal Veterinary Office |
  2. National Centre for Vector Ecology |
  3. Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity |
1000 Fördernummer
  1. 1.12.17
  2. -
  3. CGL2009-11445; CGL2012-30759
1000 Förderprogramm
  1. -
  2. -
  3. -
1000 Dateien
  1. European Surveillance for West Nile Virus in Mosquito Populations
    European Surveillance for West Nile Virus in Mosquito Populations
1000 Förderung
  1. 1000 joinedFunding-child
    1000 Förderer Swiss Federal Veterinary Office |
    1000 Förderprogramm -
    1000 Fördernummer 1.12.17
  2. 1000 joinedFunding-child
    1000 Förderer National Centre for Vector Ecology |
    1000 Förderprogramm -
    1000 Fördernummer -
  3. 1000 joinedFunding-child
    1000 Förderer Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity |
    1000 Förderprogramm -
    1000 Fördernummer CGL2009-11445; CGL2012-30759
1000 Objektart article
1000 Beschrieben durch
1000 @id frl:6403140.rdf
1000 Erstellt am 2017-06-19T10:02:57.072+0200
1000 Erstellt von 24
1000 beschreibt frl:6403140
1000 Bearbeitet von 218
1000 Zuletzt bearbeitet 2021-08-26T10:28:58.571+0200
1000 Objekt bearb. Thu Aug 26 10:28:57 CEST 2021
1000 Vgl. frl:6403140
1000 Oai Id
  1. oai:frl.publisso.de:frl:6403140 |
1000 Sichtbarkeit Metadaten public
1000 Sichtbarkeit Daten public
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