Coping with COVID: risk and resilience factors for mental health in a German representative panel study

  1. Riepenhausen, Antje ORCID logo
  2. Veer, Ilya M.
  3. Wackerhagen, Carolin
  4. Reppmann, Zala C.
  5. Köber, Göran
  6. Ayuso-Mateos, Jose Luis
  7. Bögemann, Sophie A.
  8. Corrao, Giovanni
  9. Felez-Nobrega, Mireia
  10. Abad, Josep Maria Haro
  11. Hermans, Erno
  12. van Leeuwen, Judith
  13. Lieb, Klaus
  14. Lorant, Vincent
  15. Mary-Krause, Murielle
  16. Mediavilla, Roberto
  17. Melchior, Maria
  18. Mittendorfer-Rutz, Ellenor
  19. Monzio Compagnoni, Matteo ORCID logo
  20. Pan, Kuan-Yu
  21. Puhlmann, Lara
  22. Roelofs, Karin
  23. Sijbrandij, Marit
  24. Smith, Pierre
  25. Tüscher, Oliver
  26. Witteveen, Anke
  27. Zerban, Matthias
  28. Kalisch, Raffael
  29. Kröger, Hannes
  30. Walter, Henrik

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1000 Titel
  • Coping with COVID: risk and resilience factors for mental health in a German representative panel study
1000 Autor/in
  1. Riepenhausen, Antje |
  2. Veer, Ilya M. |
  3. Wackerhagen, Carolin |
  4. Reppmann, Zala C. |
  5. Köber, Göran |
  6. Ayuso-Mateos, Jose Luis |
  7. Bögemann, Sophie A. |
  8. Corrao, Giovanni |
  9. Felez-Nobrega, Mireia |
  10. Abad, Josep Maria Haro |
  11. Hermans, Erno |
  12. van Leeuwen, Judith |
  13. Lieb, Klaus |
  14. Lorant, Vincent |
  15. Mary-Krause, Murielle |
  16. Mediavilla, Roberto |
  17. Melchior, Maria |
  18. Mittendorfer-Rutz, Ellenor |
  19. Monzio Compagnoni, Matteo |
  20. Pan, Kuan-Yu |
  21. Puhlmann, Lara |
  22. Roelofs, Karin |
  23. Sijbrandij, Marit |
  24. Smith, Pierre |
  25. Tüscher, Oliver |
  26. Witteveen, Anke |
  27. Zerban, Matthias |
  28. Kalisch, Raffael |
  29. Kröger, Hannes |
  30. Walter, Henrik |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2022
1000 LeibnizOpen
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2022-03-01
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 1-11
1000 FRL-Sammlung
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2022
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291722000563 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8943230/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Begutachtungsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic might affect mental health. Data from population-representative panel surveys with multiple waves including pre-COVID data investigating risk and protective factors are still rare. METHODS: In a stratified random sample of the German household population (n = 6684), we conducted survey-weighted multiple linear regressions to determine the association of various psychological risk and protective factors assessed between 2015 and 2020 with changes in psychological distress [(PD; measured via Patient Health Questionnaire for Depression and Anxiety (PHQ-4)] from pre-pandemic (average of 2016 and 2019) to peri-pandemic (both 2020 and 2021) time points. Control analyses on PD change between two pre-pandemic time points (2016 and 2019) were conducted. Regularized regressions were computed to inform on which factors were statistically most influential in the multicollinear setting. RESULTS: PHQ-4 scores in 2020 (M = 2.45) and 2021 (M = 2.21) were elevated compared to 2019 (M = 1.79). Several risk factors (catastrophizing, neuroticism, and asking for instrumental support) and protective factors (perceived stress recovery, positive reappraisal, and optimism) were identified for the peri-pandemic outcomes. Control analyses revealed that in pre-pandemic times, neuroticism and optimism were predominantly related to PD changes. Regularized regression mostly confirmed the results and highlighted perceived stress recovery as most consistent influential protective factor across peri-pandemic outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: We identified several psychological risk and protective factors related to PD outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic. A comparison of pre-pandemic data stresses the relevance of longitudinal assessments to potentially reconcile contradictory findings. Implications and suggestions for targeted prevention and intervention programs during highly stressful times such as pandemics are discussed.
1000 Sacherschließung
gnd 1206347392 COVID-19
lokal resilience
lokal mental health
lokal psychological distress
lokal risk factors
1000 Fächerklassifikation (DDC)
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
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  1. Coping with COVID: risk and resilience factors for mental health in a German representative panel study
    Coping with COVID: risk and resilience factors for mental health in a German representative panel study
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1000 Erstellt am 2023-03-06T08:19:50.462+0100
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