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1000 Titel
  • The roles of microglia in viral encephalitis: from sensome to therapeutic targeting
1000 Autor/in
  1. Chhatbar, Chintan |
  2. Prinz, Marco |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2021
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2021-01-12
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 18(2):250-258
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2021
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1038/s41423-020-00620-5 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7802409/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Viral encephalitis is a devastating disease with high mortality, and survivors often suffer from severe neurological complications. Microglia are innate immune cells of the central nervous system (CNS) parenchyma whose turnover is reliant on local proliferation. Microglia express a diverse range of proteins, which allows them to continuously sense the environment and quickly react to changes. Under inflammatory conditions such as CNS viral infection, microglia promote innate and adaptive immune responses to protect the host. However, during viral infection, a dysregulated microglia-T-cell interplay may result in altered phagocytosis of neuronal synapses by microglia that causes neurocognitive impairment. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the role of microglia in viral encephalitis, propose questions to be answered in the future and suggest possible therapeutic targets.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal T-Lymphocytes/immunology [MeSH]
lokal Nerve Degeneration [MeSH]
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Encephalitis, Viral/immunology [MeSH]
lokal Review Article
lokal purinergic signaling
lokal Central Nervous System/immunology [MeSH]
lokal PRR signaling
lokal Animals [MeSH]
lokal Central Nervous System/virology [MeSH]
lokal microglial activation
lokal Encephalitis, Viral/virology [MeSH]
lokal viral encephalitis
lokal Encephalitis, Viral/therapy [MeSH]
lokal Immunity, Innate [MeSH]
lokal Microglia/immunology [MeSH]
lokal neurocognitive issues
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Q2hoYXRiYXIsIENoaW50YW4=|https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-1955
1000 Hinweis
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1000 Erstellt am 2023-04-26T15:55:41.236+0200
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1000 Zuletzt bearbeitet Thu Oct 19 13:30:38 CEST 2023
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1000 Oai Id
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