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1000 Titel
  • Oral antibiotic bowel decontamination in open and laparoscopic sigmoid resections for diverticular disease
1000 Autor/in
  1. Wirth, Ulrich |
  2. Schardey, Josefine |
  3. von Ahnen, Thomas |
  4. Zimmermann, Petra |
  5. Kühn, Florian |
  6. Werner, Jens |
  7. Schardey, Hans Martin |
  8. Rau, Bettina M. |
  9. Gumpp, Julia |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2021
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2021-02-19
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 36(8):1667-1676
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2021
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00384-021-03890-1 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8279973/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Purpose!#!There is an ongoing debate on whether or not to use oral antibiotic bowel decontamination in colorectal surgery, despite the numerous different regimens in terms of antibiotic substances and duration of application. As we routinely use oral antibiotic bowel decontamination (selective decontamination of the digestive tract (SDD) regimen and SDD regimen plus vancomycin since 2016) in surgery for diverticular disease, our aim was to retrospectively analyze the perioperative outcome in two independent centers.!##!Methods!#!Data from two centers with a routine use of oral antibiotic bowel decontamination for up to 20 years of experience were analyzed for the perioperative outcome of 384 patients undergoing surgery for diverticular disease.!##!Results!#!Overall morbidity was 12.8%, overall mortality was 0.3%, the overall rate of anastomotic leakage (AL) was 1.0%, and surgical site infections (SSIs) were 5.5% and 7.8% of all infectious complications including urinary tract infections and pneumonia. No serious adverse events were related to use of oral antibiotic bowel decontamination. Most of the patients (93.8%) completed the perioperative regimen. Additional use of vancomycin to the SDD regimen did not show a further reduction of infectious complications, including SSI and AL.!##!Conclusion!#!Oral antibiotic decontamination appears to be safe and effective with low rates of AL and infectious complications in surgery for diverticular disease.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Antibiotic Prophylaxis [MeSH]
lokal Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use [MeSH]
lokal SDD
lokal Laparoscopy [MeSH]
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Oral antibiotics
lokal Retrospective Studies [MeSH]
lokal Diverticular Diseases [MeSH]
lokal Diverticulitis
lokal Original Article
lokal Sigmoid resection
lokal Oral antibiotic decontamination
lokal Anastomotic leakage
lokal Decontamination [MeSH]
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2366-8524|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NoYXJkZXksIEpvc2VmaW5l|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/dm9uIEFobmVuLCBUaG9tYXM=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/WmltbWVybWFubiwgUGV0cmE=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/S8O8aG4sIEZsb3JpYW4=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/V2VybmVyLCBKZW5z|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NoYXJkZXksIEhhbnMgTWFydGlu|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UmF1LCBCZXR0aW5hIE0u|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/R3VtcHAsIEp1bGlh
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1000 Erstellt am 2023-05-11T11:50:11.876+0200
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1000 Zuletzt bearbeitet Sat Oct 21 04:08:24 CEST 2023
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