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1000 Titel
  • A longitudinal study on the COVID-19 pandemic and its divergent effects on social participation and mental health across different study groups with and without mental disorders
1000 Autor/in
  1. Mergel, Eduard |
  2. Schützwohl, Matthias |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2021
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2021-02-10
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 56(8):1459-1468
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2021
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-021-02025-9 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7875168/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Purpose: With the rapid spread of COVID-19 and the restrictions imposed in many parts of the world, there is growing concern about its impact on mental health. This longitudinal study investigated the social participation, social inclusion and psychological well-being in adults with and without mental disorders before the beginning of the pandemic, as well as during and after strict lockdown restrictions in Germany. Methods: The sample (n = 106) consisted of three groups: participants with a chronic mental disorder, with an acute mental disorder, and without a mental disorder at the time of the initial survey. Parameters of interest were assessed using the Measure of Participation and Social Inclusion for Use in People with a Chronic Mental Disorder (F-INK), the Index for the Assessment of Health Impairments (IMET) and the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI-18). Results: The perceived impairments in social participation and the associated changes in behaviour varied depending on the presence of a mental disorder at the time of the initial survey and were largely temporary, i.e. limited to the period of strict lockdown restrictions. We found no further detrimental effects on mental health 4 weeks after lockdown or later, when a policy of physical distancing was in place. Conclusion: Overall, our findings suggest a general resilience to the official restrictions and measures as well as the pandemic itself. However, further efforts are needed to improve the situation of people with chronic mental disorders and their limited opportunities for social participation.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Social Participation [MeSH]
lokal Psychological well-being
gnd 1206347392 COVID-19
lokal Adult [MeSH]
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Mental Health [MeSH]
lokal Longitudinal Studies [MeSH]
lokal Mental disorder
lokal COVID-19
lokal Germany/epidemiology [MeSH]
lokal Coronavirus
lokal Pandemics [MeSH]
lokal Communicable Disease Control [MeSH]
lokal Mental health
lokal Mental Disorders/epidemiology [MeSH]
lokal COVID-19 [MeSH]
lokal Original Paper
lokal Social participation
lokal SARS-CoV-2 [MeSH]
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TWVyZ2VsLCBFZHVhcmQ=|https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3689-3114
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