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1000 Titel
  • Challenges in current nursing home care in rural Germany and how they can be reduced by telehealth - an exploratory qualitative pre-post study
1000 Autor/in
  1. May, Susann |
  2. Jonas, Kai |
  3. Fehler, Georgia V. |
  4. Zahn, Thomas |
  5. Heinze, Martin |
  6. Muehlensiepen, Felix |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2021
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2021-09-06
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 21(1):925
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2021
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-06950-y |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8420146/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Background!#!Telemedical care of nursing home residents in Germany, especially in rural areas, is limited to a few pilot projects and is rarely implemented as part of standard care. The possible merits of implementing video consultations in longer-term nursing care currently lack supporting evidence. In particular, there is little documentation of experiences and knowledge about the effects and potential benefits of the implementation in presently existing structures. The goal was to assess the effect of implementing medical video consultations into nursing home care addressing the following research questions: How is medical care currently provided to nursing home residents, and where do problems in its implementation arise? How can video consultations be used to reduce difficulties arising in everyday care? How does implementation of video consultations impact day-to-day nursing home care delivery?!##!Methods!#!Twenty-one guided interviews (pre-implementation n = 13; post-implementation n = 8) were conducted with a total of 13 participants (physicians, nurses and medical technical assistants). Narratives were analysed using qualitative content analysis. The results were contrasted in a pre-post analysis.!##!Results!#!Challenges described by the participants before implementation included a requirement for additional organisational and administrative efforts, interruptions in the daily care routine or delayed treatments, and risk for loss of patient-relevant information due to process diversity. After implementation, communication was facilitated upon introduction of assigned time slots for video consultations. Clinical information was less likely to be lost, additional work was spared, and medication and therapeutic and assistive devices were provided more quickly.!##!Conclusions!#!Telehealth cannot replace physical, in-person visits, but does offer an alternative form of service delivery when properly integrated into existing structures. Our results suggest that the use of video consultations in nursing homes can reduce the burden and additional workload, and increase the efficiency of care provision for nursing home residents. Video consultations can complement in-person visits to nursing homes, especially to address the shortage of medical specialists in rural areas in Germany. To promote implementation and acceptance of video consultation in nursing homes, we need to increase awareness of its benefits and undertake further evaluation of video consultations in nursing home care.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Telemedicine [MeSH]
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Video consultation
lokal Physician shortage
lokal Nursing Homes [MeSH]
lokal Rural Population [MeSH]
lokal Germany [MeSH]
lokal Referral and Consultation [MeSH]
lokal Rural areas
lokal Telehealth
lokal Organization, structure and delivery of healthcare
lokal Nursing homes
lokal Research Article
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3847-4861|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Sm9uYXMsIEthaQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/RmVobGVyLCBHZW9yZ2lhIFYu|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/WmFobiwgVGhvbWFz|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SGVpbnplLCBNYXJ0aW4=|https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8571-7286
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