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1000 Titel
  • Cortical hemodynamics as a function of handgrip strength and cognitive performance: a cross-sectional fNIRS study in younger adults
1000 Autor/in
  1. Herold, Fabian |
  2. Behrendt, Tom |
  3. Törpel, Alexander |
  4. Hamacher, Dennis |
  5. Müller, Notger G. |
  6. Schega, Lutz |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2021
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2021-02-15
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 22(1):10
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2021
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1186/s12868-021-00615-6 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7885414/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Background!#!There is growing evidence for a positive correlation between measures of muscular strength and cognitive abilities. However, the neurophysiological correlates of this relationship are not well understood so far. The aim of this study was to investigate cortical hemodynamics [i.e., changes in concentrations of oxygenated (oxyHb) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (deoxyHb)] as a possible link between measures of muscular strength and cognitive performance.!##!Methods!#!In a cohort of younger adults (n = 39, 18-30 years), we assessed (i) handgrip strength by a handhold dynamometer, (ii) short-term working memory performance by using error rates and reaction times in the Sternberg task, and (iii) cortical hemodynamics of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) via functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS).!##!Results!#!We observed low to moderate negative correlations (r!##!Conclusion!#!The present study provides evidence for a positive neurobehavioral relationship between cortical hemodynamics and cognitive performance. Our findings further imply that in younger adults higher levels of handgrip strength positively influence cortical hemodynamics although the latter did not necessarily culminate in better cognitive performance. Future research should examine whether the present findings can be generalized to other cohorts (e.g., older adults).
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Cognition/physiology [MeSH]
lokal Prefrontal Cortex/blood supply [MeSH]
lokal Adolescent [MeSH]
lokal Female [MeSH]
lokal Hand Strength/physiology [MeSH]
lokal Adult [MeSH]
lokal Sternberg paradigm
lokal Cognition and Behavior
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared [MeSH]
lokal Cross-Sectional Studies [MeSH]
lokal Muscular fitness
lokal Functional near-infrared spectroscopy
lokal Male [MeSH]
lokal Young Adult [MeSH]
lokal Hemodynamics/physiology [MeSH]
lokal Cognition
lokal Research Article
lokal Handgrip strength
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-090X|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QmVocmVuZHQsIFRvbQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/VMO2cnBlbCwgQWxleGFuZGVy|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SGFtYWNoZXIsIERlbm5pcw==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TcO8bGxlciwgTm90Z2VyIEcu|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NoZWdhLCBMdXR6
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1000 Erstellt am 2023-11-16T10:44:41.213+0100
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1000 Zuletzt bearbeitet Fri Dec 01 01:45:47 CET 2023
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