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1000 Titel
  • Separating the wheat from the chaff—COVID-19 in a German emergency department: a case-control study
1000 Autor/in
  1. Fistera, David |
  2. Pabst, Dirk |
  3. Härtl, Annalena |
  4. Schaarschmidt, Benedikt Michael |
  5. Umutlu, Lale |
  6. Dolff, Sebastian |
  7. Holzner, Carola |
  8. Kill, Clemens |
  9. Risse, Joachim |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2020
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2020-08-20
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 13(1):44
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2020
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-020-00302-z |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7439239/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Background!#!COVID-19 pandemia is a major challenge to worldwide health care systems. Whereas the majority of disease presents with mild symptoms that can be treated as outpatients, severely ill COVID-19 patients and patients presenting with similar symptoms cross their ways in the emergency department. Especially, the variety of symptoms is challenging with primary triage. Are there parameters to distinguish between proven COVID-19 and without before? How can a safe and efficient management of these inpatients be achieved?!##!Methods!#!We conducted a retrospective analysis of 314 consecutive inpatient patients who presented with possible symptoms of COVID-19 in a German emergency department between March and April 2020 and were tested with a SARS-Cov-2 nasopharyngeal swab. Clinical parameters, Manchester Triage System categories, and lab results were compared between patients with positive and negative test results for SARS-Cov-2. Furthermore, we present the existing COVID-19 workflow model of the university hospital in Essen which proved to be efficient during pandemia.!##!Results!#!Forty-three of the 314 patients (13.7%) were tested positive for COVID-19 by SARS-Cov-2 nasopharyngeal swab. We did not find any laboratory parameter to distinguish safely between patients with COVID-19 and those with similar symptoms. Dysgeusia was the only clinical symptom that was significantly more frequent among COVID-19 patients.!##!Conclusion!#!Dysgeusia seems to be a typical symptom for COVID-19, which occurred in 14% of our COVID-19 patients. However, no valid parameters could be found to distinguish clinically between COVID-19 and other diseases with similar symptoms. Therefore, early testing, a strict isolation policy, and proper personal protection are crucial to maintain workflow and safety of patients and ED staff for the months to come.!##!Trial registration!#!German Clinical Trials registry, DRKS00021675.
1000 Sacherschließung
gnd 1206347392 COVID-19
lokal SARS-Cov-2
lokal Triage
lokal Clinical symptoms
lokal Original Research
lokal COVID-19
lokal Emergency department
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2502-0123|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UGFic3QsIERpcms=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SMOkcnRsLCBBbm5hbGVuYQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NoYWFyc2NobWlkdCwgQmVuZWRpa3QgTWljaGFlbA==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/VW11dGx1LCBMYWxl|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/RG9sZmYsIFNlYmFzdGlhbg==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SG9sem5lciwgQ2Fyb2xh|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/S2lsbCwgQ2xlbWVucw==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Umlzc2UsIEpvYWNoaW0=
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1000 Erstellt am 2023-11-16T18:36:54.216+0100
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