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1000 Titel
  • Intraoperative endoluminal pyloromyotomy as a novel approach to reduce delayed gastric emptying after pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy—a retrospective study
1000 Autor/in
  1. Schrempf, Matthias Christian |
  2. Pinto, David R. M. |
  3. Gutschon, Johanna |
  4. Schmid, Christoph |
  5. Hoffmann, Michael |
  6. Geissler, Bernd |
  7. Wolf, Sebastian |
  8. Sommer, Florian |
  9. Anthuber, Matthias |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2020
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2020-10-14
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 406(4):1103-1110
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2020
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00423-020-02008-5 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8208917/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Background!#!Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) is one of the most common complications after pylorus-preserving partial pancreaticoduodenectomy (ppPD). The aim of this retrospective study was to assess whether an intraoperative pyloromyotomy during ppPD prior to the creation of duodenojejunostomy reduces DGE.!##!Methods!#!Patients who underwent pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy between January 2015 and December 2017 were divided into two groups on the basis of whether an intraoperative pyloromyotomy was performed (pyloromyotomy (PM) group) or not (no pyloromyotomy (NP) group). The primary endpoint was DGE according to the ISGPS definition. The confirmatory analysis of the primary endpoint was performed with multivariate analysis.!##!Results!#!One hundred and ten patients were included in the statistical analysis. Pyloromyotomy was performed in 44 of 110 (40%) cases. DGE of any grade was present in 62 patients (56.4%). The DGE rate was lower in the PM group (40.9%) compared with the NP group (66.7%), and pyloromyotomy was associated with a reduced risk for DGE in univariate (OR 0.35, 95% CI 0.16-0.76; P = 0.008) and multivariate analyses (OR 0.32, 95% CI 0.13-0.77; P = 0.011). The presence of an intra-abdominal complication was an independent risk factor for DGE in the multivariate analysis (OR 5.54, 95% CI 2.00-15.36; P = 0.001).!##!Conclusion!#!Intraoperative endoluminal pyloromyotomy during ppPD was associated with a reduced risk for DGE in this retrospective study. Pyloromyotomy should be considered a simple technique that can potentially reduce DGE rates after ppPD.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Pancreaticoduodenectomy/adverse effects [MeSH]
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Delayed gastric emptying
lokal Postoperative Complications/epidemiology [MeSH]
lokal Retrospective Studies [MeSH]
lokal Gastroparesis/etiology [MeSH]
lokal Original Article
lokal Pyloromyotomy/adverse effects [MeSH]
lokal Postoperative Complications/prevention
lokal Pyloromyotomy
lokal Pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy
lokal Gastric Emptying [MeSH]
lokal Gastroparesis/prevention
lokal Pylorus/surgery [MeSH]
lokal Pancreatic cancer
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2220-6427|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UGludG8sIERhdmlkIFIuIE0u|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/R3V0c2Nob24sIEpvaGFubmE=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NobWlkLCBDaHJpc3RvcGg=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SG9mZm1hbm4sIE1pY2hhZWw=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/R2Vpc3NsZXIsIEJlcm5k|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/V29sZiwgU2ViYXN0aWFu|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U29tbWVyLCBGbG9yaWFu|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QW50aHViZXIsIE1hdHRoaWFz
1000 Hinweis
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1000 Erstellt am 2023-11-17T08:51:00.648+0100
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1000 Zuletzt bearbeitet Fri Dec 01 05:51:49 CET 2023
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