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1000 Titel
  • Comparison of waveform-derived corneal stiffness and stress-strain extensometry-derived corneal stiffness using different cross-linking irradiances: an experimental study with air-puff applanation of ex vivo porcine eyes
1000 Autor/in
  1. Herber, Robert |
  2. Francis, Mathew |
  3. Spoerl, Eberhard |
  4. Pillunat, Lutz E. |
  5. Raiskup, Frederik |
  6. Sinha Roy, Abhijit |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2020
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2020-06-17
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 258(10):2173-2184
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2020
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-020-04792-8 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7550374/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Purpose!#!To assess corneal stiffening of standard (S-CXL) and accelerated (A-CXL) cross-linking protocols by dynamic corneal response parameters and corneal bending stiffness (Kc[mean/linear]) derived from Corvis (CVS) Scheimpflug-based tonometry. These investigations were validated by corneal tensile stiffness (K[ts]), derived from stress-strain extensometry in ex vivo porcine eyes.!##!Methods!#!Seventy-two fresh-enucleated and de-epithelized porcine eyes were soaked in 0.1% riboflavin solution including 10% dextran for 10 min. The eyes were separated into four groups: controls (n = 18), S-CXL (intensity in mW/cm!##!Results!#!In CVS, biomechanical effects of cross-linking were shown to have a significantly decreased deflection amplitude as well as integrated radius, an increased IOP, and SP A1 (P < 0.05). Kc[mean]/Kc[linear] were significantly increased after CXL (P < 0.05). In the range from 2 to 6% strain, K[ts] was significantly higher in S-CXL (3*30) compared to A-CXL (9*10), A-CXL (18*5), and controls (P < 0.05). At 8% to 10% strain, all protocols induced a higher stiffness than controls (P < 0.05).!##!Conclusion!#!Several CVS parameters and Kc[mean] as well as Kc[linear] verify corneal stiffening effect after CXL on porcine eyes. S-CXL seems to have a higher tendency of stiffening than A-CXL protocols have, which was demonstrated by Scheimpflug-based tonometry and stress-strain extensometry.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Swine [MeSH]
lokal Cornea [MeSH]
lokal Collagen [MeSH]
lokal Biomechanical Phenomena [MeSH]
lokal Stress-strain measurement
lokal Cornea
lokal Animals [MeSH]
lokal Biomechanics
lokal Porcine
lokal Dynamic Scheimpflug analyzer
lokal Photosensitizing Agents/pharmacology [MeSH]
lokal Corvis ST
lokal Ultraviolet Rays [MeSH]
lokal Strip extensometry
lokal Cross-Linking Reagents/pharmacology [MeSH]
lokal Elasticity [MeSH]
lokal Riboflavin/pharmacology [MeSH]
lokal Basic Science
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0829-7577|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/RnJhbmNpcywgTWF0aGV3|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U3BvZXJsLCBFYmVyaGFyZA==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UGlsbHVuYXQsIEx1dHogRS4=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UmFpc2t1cCwgRnJlZGVyaWs=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2luaGEgUm95LCBBYmhpaml0
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1000 Erstellt am 2023-11-17T10:28:46.244+0100
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