Forensic mental health in Europe: some key figures

  1. Tomlin, Jack ORCID logo
  2. Lega, Ilaria
  3. Braun, Peter
  4. Kennedy, Harry G.
  5. Herrando, Vicente Tort
  6. Barroso, Ricardo
  7. Castelletti, Luca
  8. Mirabella, Fiorino
  9. Scarpa, Franco
  10. Vollm, Birgit ORCID logo
  11. Pham, Thierry
  12. Müller-Isberner, Rüdiger
  13. Taube, Maris
  14. Rivellini, Gianfranco
  15. Calevro, Valeria
  16. Liardo, Raffaello
  17. Pennino, Michele
  18. Markiewicz, Inga
  19. Barbosa, Fernando
  20. Bulten, Erik
  21. Thomson, Lindsay
  22. Pustoslemšek, Miran
  23. Arroyo, Jose Manuel
  24. Seppänen, Allan
  25. Thibaut, Florence
  26. Kozaric-Kovacic, Dragica
  27. Palijan, Tija Zarkovic
  28. Markovska-Simoska, Silvana
  29. Raleva, Marija
  30. Šileikaitė, Aldona
  31. Germanavicius, Arunas
  32. Čėsnienė, Ilona

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WeightNameValue
1000 Titel
  • Forensic mental health in Europe: some key figures
1000 Autor/in
  1. Tomlin, Jack |
  2. Lega, Ilaria |
  3. Braun, Peter |
  4. Kennedy, Harry G. |
  5. Herrando, Vicente Tort |
  6. Barroso, Ricardo |
  7. Castelletti, Luca |
  8. Mirabella, Fiorino |
  9. Scarpa, Franco |
  10. Vollm, Birgit |
  11. Pham, Thierry |
  12. Müller-Isberner, Rüdiger |
  13. Taube, Maris |
  14. Rivellini, Gianfranco |
  15. Calevro, Valeria |
  16. Liardo, Raffaello |
  17. Pennino, Michele |
  18. Markiewicz, Inga |
  19. Barbosa, Fernando |
  20. Bulten, Erik |
  21. Thomson, Lindsay |
  22. Pustoslemšek, Miran |
  23. Arroyo, Jose Manuel |
  24. Seppänen, Allan |
  25. Thibaut, Florence |
  26. Kozaric-Kovacic, Dragica |
  27. Palijan, Tija Zarkovic |
  28. Markovska-Simoska, Silvana |
  29. Raleva, Marija |
  30. Šileikaitė, Aldona |
  31. Germanavicius, Arunas |
  32. Čėsnienė, Ilona |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2020
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2020-07-10
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 56(1):109-117
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2020
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-020-01909-6 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7847441/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Purpose!#!While the number of forensic beds and the duration of psychiatric forensic psychiatric treatment have increased in several European Union (EU) states, this is not observed in others. Patient demographics, average lengths of stay and legal frameworks also differ substantially. The lack of basic epidemiological information on forensic patients and of shared indicators on forensic care within Europe is an obstacle to comparative research. The reasons for such variation are not well understood.!##!Methods!#!Experts from seventeen EU states submitted data on forensic bed prevalence rates, gender distributions and average length of stay in forensic in-patient facilities. Average length of stay and bed prevalence rates were examined for associations with country-level variables including Gross Domestic Product (GDP), expenditure on healthcare, prison population, general psychiatric bed prevalence rates and democracy index scores.!##!Results!#!The data demonstrated substantial differences between states. Average length of stay was approximately ten times greater in the Netherlands than Slovenia. In England and Wales, 18% of patients were female compared to 5% in Slovenia. There was a 17-fold difference in forensic bed rates per 100,000 between the Netherlands and Spain. Exploratory analyses suggested average length of stay was associated with GDP, expenditure on healthcare and democracy index scores.!##!Conclusion!#!The data presented in this study represent the most recent overview of key epidemiological data in forensic services across seventeen EU states. However, systematically collected epidemiological data of good quality remain elusive in forensic psychiatry. States need to develop common definitions and recording practices and contribute to a publicly available database of such epidemiological indicators.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Beds
lokal Female [MeSH]
lokal Prevalence
lokal England [MeSH]
lokal Forensic mental health
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Mental Health [MeSH]
lokal Spain/epidemiology [MeSH]
lokal Europe/epidemiology [MeSH]
lokal Wales [MeSH]
lokal Deinstitutionalization
lokal Mental Disorders/epidemiology [MeSH]
lokal Netherlands/epidemiology [MeSH]
lokal Original Paper
lokal Europe
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7610-7918|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TGVnYSwgSWxhcmlh|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QnJhdW4sIFBldGVy|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/S2VubmVkeSwgSGFycnkgRy4=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SGVycmFuZG8sIFZpY2VudGUgVG9ydA==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QmFycm9zbywgUmljYXJkbw==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Q2FzdGVsbGV0dGksIEx1Y2E=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TWlyYWJlbGxhLCBGaW9yaW5v|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NhcnBhLCBGcmFuY28=|https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4571-3410|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UGhhbSwgVGhpZXJyeQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TcO8bGxlci1Jc2Jlcm5lciwgUsO8ZGlnZXI=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/VGF1YmUsIE1hcmlz|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Uml2ZWxsaW5pLCBHaWFuZnJhbmNv|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Q2FsZXZybywgVmFsZXJpYQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TGlhcmRvLCBSYWZmYWVsbG8=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UGVubmlubywgTWljaGVsZQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TWFya2lld2ljeiwgSW5nYQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QmFyYm9zYSwgRmVybmFuZG8=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QnVsdGVuLCBFcmlr|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/VGhvbXNvbiwgTGluZHNheQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UHVzdG9zbGVtxaFlaywgTWlyYW4=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QXJyb3lvLCBKb3NlIE1hbnVlbA==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2VwcMOkbmVuLCBBbGxhbg==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/VGhpYmF1dCwgRmxvcmVuY2U=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/S296YXJpYy1Lb3ZhY2ljLCBEcmFnaWNh|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UGFsaWphbiwgVGlqYSBaYXJrb3ZpYw==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TWFya292c2thLVNpbW9za2EsIFNpbHZhbmE=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UmFsZXZhLCBNYXJpamE=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/xaBpbGVpa2FpdMSXLCBBbGRvbmE=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/R2VybWFuYXZpY2l1cywgQXJ1bmFz|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/xIzEl3NuaWVuxJcsIElsb25h
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  1. Forensic mental health in Europe: some key figures
    Forensic mental health in Europe: some key figures
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1000 Erstellt am 2023-11-17T19:58:58.600+0100
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