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1000 Titel
  • Untargeted metagenomics shows a reliable performance for synchronous detection of parasites
1000 Autor/in
  1. Wylezich, Claudia |
  2. Caccio, Simone M. |
  3. Walochnik, Julia |
  4. Beer, Martin |
  5. Höper, Dirk |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2020
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2020-06-26
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 119(8):2623-2629
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2020
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-020-06754-9 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7366571/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Shotgun metagenomics with high-throughput sequencing (HTS) techniques is increasingly used for pathogen identification and characterization. While many studies apply targeted amplicon sequencing, here we used untargeted metagenomics to simultaneously identify protists and helminths in pre-diagnosed faecal and tissue samples. The approach starts from RNA and operates without an amplification step, therefore allowing the detection of all eukaryotes, including pathogens, since it circumvents the bias typically observed in amplicon-based HTS approaches. The generated metagenomics datasets were analysed using the RIEMS tool for initial taxonomic read assignment. Mapping analyses against ribosomal reference sequences were subsequently applied to extract 18S rRNA sequences abundantly present in the sequence datasets. The original diagnosis, which was based on microscopy and/or PCR, could be confirmed in nearly all cases using ribosomal RNA metagenomics. In addition to the pre-diagnosed taxa, we detected other intestinal eukaryotic parasites of uncertain pathogenicity (of the genera Dientamoeba, Entamoeba, Endolimax, Hymenolepis) that are often excluded from routine diagnostic protocols. The study clearly demonstrates the applicability of untargeted RNA metagenomics for the parallel detection of parasites.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Parasites/classification [MeSH]
lokal Intestinal Diseases, Parasitic/diagnosis [MeSH]
lokal Metagenomics
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Ribosomal RNA
lokal RNA, Ribosomal, 18S/genetics [MeSH]
lokal Animals [MeSH]
lokal Parasites/genetics [MeSH]
lokal Feces/parasitology [MeSH]
lokal Protozoology - Original Paper
lokal Reference mapping
lokal Sequence type
lokal Parasites/isolation
lokal Molecular Diagnostic Techniques/methods [MeSH]
lokal Sequence Analysis, DNA [MeSH]
lokal Metagenomics [MeSH]
lokal Parasite detection
lokal High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing [MeSH]
lokal Proficiency test
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0436-4480|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Q2FjY2lvLCBTaW1vbmUgTS4=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/V2Fsb2NobmlrLCBKdWxpYQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QmVlciwgTWFydGlu|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SMO2cGVyLCBEaXJr
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1000 Erstellt am 2023-11-17T22:38:41.787+0100
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1000 Zuletzt bearbeitet 2023-12-01T09:47:43.807+0100
1000 Objekt bearb. Fri Dec 01 09:47:43 CET 2023
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