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1000 Titel
  • Traumatic childhood experiences and personality functioning: effect of body connection in a cross-sectional German and Chilean sample
1000 Autor/in
  1. Bertsch, Katja |
  2. Göhre, Isabelle |
  3. Cottin, Marianne |
  4. Zettl, Max |
  5. Wienrich, Carolin |
  6. Back, Sarah N. |
1000 Verlag BioMed Central
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2024
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2024-08-27
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 11(1):20
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2024
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1186/s40479-024-00266-z |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11348756/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Begutachtungsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>Traumatic childhood experiences are a major risk factor for developing mental disorders later in life. Over the past decade, researchers have begun to investigate the role of early trauma in impairments in personality functioning following the introduction of the Alternative Model of Personality Disorders in Section III of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders 5. Although first studies were able to empirically demonstrate a significant link between early trauma and impairments in personality functioning, only little is known about the underlying mechanisms. One possible mechanism is body connection due to its involvement in self-regulatory processes and its link to both early trauma and personality (dys)functioning.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Objective</jats:title> <jats:p>In the current study, we investigated whether body connection, which encompasses the awareness, integration, and utilization of one’s own bodily signals, mediates the relationship between childhood trauma and personality functioning.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Participants and setting</jats:title> <jats:p>A total of 1,313 adult participants recruited in Germany and Chile anonymously provided self-report data in an online survey.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods</jats:title> <jats:p>Self-report data included the short form of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ-SF), the Scale of Body Connection (SBC), and the brief form of the Levels of Personality Functioning Scale (LPFS-BF 2.0) as well as demographic data (age, sex, education, clinical diagnoses).</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>Traumatic childhood experiences explained 27.2% of the variance in impairments in personality functioning. Interestingly, 60.5% of this effect was explained by body connection, particularly body dissociation. Additional exploratory analyses revealed that body dissociation and, to a much lesser extent, body awareness, accounted for 64.41% of the variance in self functioning and 55.75% of the variance in interpersonal functioning explained by childhood trauma.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title> <jats:p>Body connection appears to be an important mediator in the association between early trauma and impaired personality functioning, underscoring the need for interventions specifically targeting the avoidance and ignorance of signals from one’s own body in individuals with traumatic childhood trauma.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Personality disorder
lokal Childhood trauma
lokal Research
lokal Body dissociation
lokal Personality functioning
lokal Embodiment
1000 Fächerklassifikation (DDC)
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QmVydHNjaCwgS2F0amE=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/R8O2aHJlLCBJc2FiZWxsZQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/Q290dGluLCBNYXJpYW5uZQ==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/WmV0dGwsIE1heA==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/V2llbnJpY2gsIENhcm9saW4=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/QmFjaywgU2FyYWggTi4=
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1000 Förderer
  1. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
  2. Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung |
  3. National Agency for Research and Development (ANID), Chile |
  4. Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg |
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1000 Förderprogramm
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1000 Dateien
1000 Förderung
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    1000 Förderer Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
    1000 Förderprogramm -
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  2. 1000 joinedFunding-child
    1000 Förderer Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung |
    1000 Förderprogramm -
    1000 Fördernummer -
  3. 1000 joinedFunding-child
    1000 Förderer National Agency for Research and Development (ANID), Chile |
    1000 Förderprogramm -
    1000 Fördernummer -
  4. 1000 joinedFunding-child
    1000 Förderer Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg |
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