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1000 Titel
  • Influence of a 2-week transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation on memory: findings from a randomized placebo controlled trial in non-clinical adults
1000 Autor/in
  1. Cibulcova (Vasendova), Veronika |
  2. Koenig, Julian |
  3. Jackowska, Marta |
  4. Jandackova, Vera Kr |
1000 Verlag
  • Springer Berlin Heidelberg
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2024
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2024-07-22
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 34(4):447-462
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2024
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s10286-024-01053-0 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11732881/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Begutachtungsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Purpose</jats:title> <jats:p>Memory plays an essential role in daily life and is one of the first functions to deteriorate in cognitive impairment and dementia. Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) is a promising therapeutic method; however, its ability to enhance memory is underexplored, especially considering long-term stimulation. We aimed to investigate the effect of a 2-week course of auricular tVNS (taVNS) on memory in a non-clinical population.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods</jats:title> <jats:p>This single-blind randomized placebo-wait-list controlled trial recruited 76 participants (30 men; mean age 48.32 years) and randomized them into four groups: early active/sham taVNS and late active/sham taVNS. Participation in the study lasted 4 weeks; early groups underwent 2 weeks intervention immediately following the first study site visit (days 0–13) and late groups 2 weeks after the first study site visit (days 14–27). Active and sham taVNS included 2 weeks of daily 4-h neurostimulation at the tragus or earlobe, respectively. To assess memory, we used the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>Two weeks of active taVNS, but not sham taVNS, improved immediate recall and short-term memory score both in early and late groups. Furthermore, the improvements persisted over subsequent follow-up in early active taVNS. Importantly, the effect of active taVNS was superior to sham for immediate recall in both early and late groups. There were no statistical differences in delayed recall.</jats:p> </jats:sec> <jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title> <jats:p>Our findings suggest that taVNS has potential to improve memory, particularly immediate recall, and may be an effective method in preventing memory loss and mitigating cognitive aging.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9468-0195|https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1009-9625|https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2930-0483|https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0892-3657
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  • DeepGreen-ID: 3e9dc1173b8247b482241c0a9b445684 ; metadata provieded by: DeepGreen (https://www.oa-deepgreen.de/api/v1/), LIVIVO search scope life sciences (http://z3950.zbmed.de:6210/livivo), Crossref Unified Resource API (https://api.crossref.org/swagger-ui/index.html), to.science.api (https://frl.publisso.de/), ZDB JSON-API (beta) (https://zeitschriftendatenbank.de/api/), lobid - Dateninfrastruktur für Bibliotheken (https://lobid.org/resources/search)
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1000 Erstellt am 2025-02-05T01:19:23.048+0100
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