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Chang_2017_Environ._Res._Lett._12_045002.pdf 5,94MB
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1000 Titel
  • Benchmarking carbon fluxes of the ISIMIP2a biome models
1000 Autor/in
  1. Chang, Jinfeng |
  2. Ciais, Philippe |
  3. Wang, Xuhui |
  4. Piao, Shilong |
  5. Asrar, Ghassem |
  6. Betts, Richard |
  7. Chevallier, Frédéric |
  8. Dury, Marie |
  9. Francois, Louis |
  10. Frieler, Katja |
  11. Carcia Cantu Ros, Anselmo |
  12. Henrot, Alexandra-Jane |
  13. Hickler, Thomas |
  14. Ito, Akihiko |
  15. Morfopoulos, Catherine |
  16. Munhoven, Guy |
  17. Nishina, Kazuya |
  18. Ostberg, Sebastian |
  19. Pan, Shufen |
  20. Peng, Shushi |
  21. Rafique, Rashid |
  22. Reyer, Christopher |
  23. Rödenbeck, Christian |
  24. Schaphoff, Sibyll |
  25. Steinkamp, Joerg |
  26. Tian, Hanqin |
  27. Viovy, Nicolas |
  28. Yang, Jia |
  29. Zeng, Ning |
  30. Zhao, Fang |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2017
1000 LeibnizOpen
1000 Art der Datei
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2017-03-28
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 12(4):045002
1000 FRL-Sammlung
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2017
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa63fa |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Begutachtungsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the eight ISIMIP2a biome models against independent estimates of long-term net carbon fluxes (i.e. Net Biome Productivity, NBP) over terrestrial ecosystems for the recent four decades (1971–2010). We evaluate modeled global NBP against 1) the updated global residual land sink (RLS) plus land use emissions (E LUC) from the Global Carbon Project (GCP), presented as R + L in this study by Le Quéré et al (2015), and 2) the land CO2 fluxes from two atmospheric inversion systems: Jena CarboScope s81_v3.8 and CAMS v15r2, referred to as F Jena and F CAMS respectively. The model ensemble-mean NBP (that includes seven models with land-use change) is higher than but within the uncertainty of R + L, while the simulated positive NBP trend over the last 30 yr is lower than that from R + L and from the two inversion systems. ISIMIP2a biome models well capture the interannual variation of global net terrestrial ecosystem carbon fluxes. Tropical NBP represents 31 ± 17% of global total NBP during the past decades, and the year-to-year variation of tropical NBP contributes most of the interannual variation of global NBP. According to the models, increasing Net Primary Productivity (NPP) was the main cause for the generally increasing NBP. Significant global NBP anomalies from the long-term mean between the two phases of El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events are simulated by all models (p < 0.05), which is consistent with the R + L estimate (p = 0.06), also mainly attributed to NPP anomalies, rather than to changes in heterotrophic respiration (Rh). The global NPP and NBP anomalies during ENSO events are dominated by their anomalies in tropical regions impacted by tropical climate variability. Multiple regressions between R + L, F Jena and F CAMS interannual variations and tropical climate variations reveal a significant negative response of global net terrestrial ecosystem carbon fluxes to tropical mean annual temperature variation, and a non-significant response to tropical annual precipitation variation. According to the models, tropical precipitation is a more important driver, suggesting that some models do not capture the roles of precipitation and temperature changes adequately.
1000 Fachgruppe
  1. Biologie |
1000 Fächerklassifikation (DDC)
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
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1000 Label
1000 Förderer
  1. German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)
  2. European Union
  3. Battelle Memorial Institute for U.S. Department of Energy
  4. Ministry of Environment, Japan
  5. NASA
  6. National Science Foundation
1000 Fördernummer
  1. 01LS1201A1
  2. 603864 (HELIX)
  3. -
  4. -
  5. NX14AO73G; NNX14AF93G
  6. 1243232
1000 Förderprogramm
  1. Inter-Sectoral Impact Model Intercomparison Project Phase 2a (ISIMIP2a
  2. Seventh Framework Programme FP7/2007 – 2013; ERC Synergy grant ERC-2013-SyG- 610028 IMBALANCE-P
  3. -
  4. ICA-RUS
  5. -
  6. -
1000 Dateien
  1. Benchmarking carbon fluxes of the ISIMIP2a biome models
1000 Objektart article
1000 Beschrieben durch
1000 @id frl:6408381.rdf
1000 Erstellt am 2018-06-15T14:19:09.693+0200
1000 Erstellt von 270
1000 beschreibt frl:6408381
1000 Bearbeitet von 270
1000 Zuletzt bearbeitet 2020-01-30T19:00:25.356+0100
1000 Objekt bearb. Wed Jul 25 09:59:02 CEST 2018
1000 Vgl. frl:6408381
1000 Oai Id
  1. oai:frl.publisso.de:frl:6408381 |
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