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1000 Titel
  • Letermovir prophylaxis is effective in preventing cytomegalovirus reactivation after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation: single-center real-world data
1000 Autor/in
  1. Derigs, Patrick |
  2. Radujkovic, Aleksandar |
  3. Schubert, Maria-Luisa |
  4. Schnitzler, Paul |
  5. Schöning, Tilman |
  6. Müller-Tidow, Carsten |
  7. Hegenbart, Ute |
  8. Schönland, Stefan O. |
  9. Luft, Thomas |
  10. Dreger, Peter |
  11. Schmitt, Michael |
1000 Erscheinungsjahr 2020
1000 Publikationstyp
  1. Artikel |
1000 Online veröffentlicht
  • 2020-12-03
1000 Erschienen in
1000 Quellenangabe
  • 100(8):2087-2093
1000 Copyrightjahr
  • 2020
1000 Lizenz
1000 Verlagsversion
  • https://doi.org/10.1007/s00277-020-04362-2 |
  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8285358/ |
1000 Publikationsstatus
1000 Sprache der Publikation
1000 Abstract/Summary
  • Morbidity and mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT) are still essentially affected by reactivation of cytomegalovirus (CMV). We evaluated 80 seropositive patients transplanted consecutively between March 2018 and March 2019 who received letermovir (LET) prophylaxis from engraftment until day +100 and retrospectively compared them with 80 patients without LET allografted between January 2017 and March 2018. The primary endpoint of this study was the cumulative incidence (CI) of clinically significant CMV infection (CS-CMVi) defined as CMV reactivation demanding preemptive treatment or CMV disease. With 14% CI of CS-CMVi at day +100 (11 events) was significantly lower in the LET cohort when compared to the control group (33 events, 41%; HR 0.29; p < 0.001). Whereas therapy with foscarnet could be completely avoided in the LET group, 7 out of 80 patients in the control cohort received foscarnet, resulting in 151 extra in-patient days for foscarnet administration (p = 0.002). One-year overall survival was 72% in the control arm vs 84% in the LET arm (HR 0.75 [95%CI 0.43-1.30]; p < 0.306). This study confirms efficacy and safety of LET for prophylaxis of CS-CMVi after alloHCT in a real-world setting, resulting in a significant patient benefit by reducing hospitalization needs and exposure to potentially toxic antiviral drugs for treatment of CMV reactivation.
1000 Sacherschließung
lokal Hematopoietic-cell transplantation
lokal Aged [MeSH]
lokal Latent Infection/prevention
lokal Letermovir
lokal Cytomegalovirus Infections/prevention
lokal Transplantation, Homologous/adverse effects [MeSH]
lokal Cohort Studies [MeSH]
lokal Acetates/therapeutic use [MeSH]
lokal Original Article
lokal Cytomegalovirus
lokal Male [MeSH]
lokal Cytomegalovirus/drug effects [MeSH]
lokal Female [MeSH]
lokal Transplantation, Homologous/methods [MeSH]
lokal Adult [MeSH]
lokal Virus Activation/drug effects [MeSH]
lokal Humans [MeSH]
lokal Middle Aged [MeSH]
lokal Real-world data
lokal Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/adverse effects [MeSH]
lokal Resource utilization
lokal Young Adult [MeSH]
lokal Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use [MeSH]
lokal Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation/methods [MeSH]
lokal Quinazolines/therapeutic use [MeSH]
1000 Liste der Beteiligten
  1. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4670-8851|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/UmFkdWprb3ZpYywgQWxla3NhbmRhcg==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NodWJlcnQsIE1hcmlhLUx1aXNh|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2Nobml0emxlciwgUGF1bA==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2Now7ZuaW5nLCBUaWxtYW4=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/TcO8bGxlci1UaWRvdywgQ2Fyc3Rlbg==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/SGVnZW5iYXJ0LCBVdGU=|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2Now7ZubGFuZCwgU3RlZmFuIE8u|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/THVmdCwgVGhvbWFz|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/RHJlZ2VyLCBQZXRlcg==|https://frl.publisso.de/adhoc/uri/U2NobWl0dCwgTWljaGFlbA==
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